Types and Causes of Water Damage

Types of Water Damage

There are three main types of water damage:

• Clean Water: This type of water damage occurs when the water source is clean, such as from a broken water main or a leaky faucet. Clean water damage is the least harmful type and can usually be cleaned up and repaired without any major issues.
• Grey Water: This type of water damage occurs when the water source is slightly contaminated, such as from a dishwasher or washing machine. Grey water damage can cause some health concerns, and it is necessary to clean and disinfect the affected area thoroughly.
• Black Water: This type of water damage occurs when the water source is heavily contaminated, such as from a sewage backup or a flood. Black water damage can cause serious health concerns and requires professional cleaning and disinfection.

Causes of Water Damage

There are many different causes of water damage, including:

• Broken Pipes: Broken pipes are one of the most common causes of water damage. Pipes can break due to freezing, corrosion, or accidental damage.
• Leaking Appliances: Leaking appliances, such as dishwashers, washing machines, and refrigerators, can also cause water damage. Leaks can occur due to worn-out seals, loose connections, or faulty components.
• Flooding: Flooding can occur due to heavy rains, snowmelt, or dam failures. Flooding can cause extensive water damage to homes and businesses.
• Sewer Backups: Sewer backups can occur due to blockages in the sewer line. Sewer backups can cause sewage to back up into homes and businesses, causing significant water damage and health hazards.

Legal Definition of Water Damage

The legal definition of water damage varies from state to state. However, in general, water damage is defined as any damage to property caused by the presence of water. This includes damage to the structure of the property, as well as damage to personal belongings.